In order to reach the truth, you have got to tell the truth.
Courtesy of their daughter Coca Clarke.
Strength of our Mothers documents the lives of 23 white women in interracial relationships with African and Afro-Caribbean men from the 1940s to 2000. Each women's story is told in their own voice or by their children.
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Margaret Anne Horan
May 1928 - Oct 1996My mother was ostracised and looked down on. People wouldn't talk to her. -
Janette Murphy
November 1941She must have had a really hard time that she didn't let us know about, having us kids, but I don't ever recall her not getting out of bed, or not brushing her teeth. -
Agnes McLardie
April 1938I will give Mum the utmost respect; she could have had me adopted, but she kept me. She is not Catholic, so it is not guilt. -
Marjorie (Madge) Abbey
January 1934My children were my life, definitely. -
Estelle Mary Longmore
October 1944I think that we have done a great job. We have now celebrated 52 years of marriage, which in itself, says something. -
Pat George
Apr 1930 - Dec 1997She was the strong one in the relationship, what she said went… -
Victoria Sibthrope
July 1928 - 2006My mother got me to believe in love. -
Mildred Mayer
October 1927I loved him. We had our arguments but we lasted fifty years. -
Rita Higgins
March 1936Do I regret my marriage? I mean obviously I regret that it didn't go the way it should have done, but I got two beautiful children out of it. -
Dorothy Steadman
July 1930 - Aug 2017I did the best I could. -
Evelyn Masie Lawrence
Mar 1926 - Aug 2020Mum and Dad always said they didn’t have to get married. -
May Quartey
May 1921 - Jan 2002She always read to us, sang to us, and she knitted our clothes. -
Margaretha Leader
Sep 1937 - Feb 2017She was at the centre, and everything revolved around mum. -
Dorothy Davies
Feb 1932 - Dec 2004Those you love don’t walk away, they walk beside you every day. -
Ellen Forrester
Dec 1952 - Oct 2018The only thing to compare her with is the sun. Mum gave us life, she kept us warm and she was the centre of our universe. -
Irene Barnes
Oct 1925 - Jul 1980I have so many reasons why I really admired my Mum. -
Sheila Jawando
Nov 1928 - Jan 2012Mum was always there for us. -
Avis Blakeley
June 1957I just wanted to keep my children safe. -
Bernadette Thompson
Dec 1947 - Jul 2012Always a smile, never a frown, always a helping hand when you are down. -
Betty Sweeney
Dec 1920 - May 1979Mam was fiercely protective of me. -
Ann (Hilda) Blackshaw
Aug 1939 - Jan 1988If my mum was still alive, I would say ‘let me take you on holiday mum’. -
Lily Kelly
Jun 1926 - 1971My mother was my queen.
Every picture tells a story. Here are the families' images captured over the years full of memories.
The launch
Held at HOME on May 19th 2019, 140 family members joined us for the launch event.



The event was an afternoon of performances of poetry, dance and song and a unique one-act play scripted verbatim from all the interviews bringing the lives of the mothers live to the stage for a one-off unique performance now captured on film.



Please be advised that the play that forms part of this performance reel contains offensive racist language. Such language definitely does not reflect the attitude of NBAA, the actors nor the women they portray but are the actual words that were used to abuse the mothers.
The book
Edited review by Kate PahlThis collection of stories is about love.
It is also about hidden lives, sometimes painful, sometimes heart-breaking, always important. The oral histories of relationships across the divides of race and celebrates the ways in which women sustain and support their families over time.
Like all hidden histories, these stories represent living knowledge that can inform future generations and can help us think differently about the experiences of children from interracial relationships.
MMU Professor of Arts and Literacy
Strength of Our Mothers
ISBN 978-1-78972-129-4
Hard copies can only be collected in person from:
Ahmed Iqbal Ullah Race Relations Resource Centre
Lower Ground Floor
Central Library
St Peter’s Square
Manchester
M2 5PD
By post email contact@ourmothers.org
Background on the project
SOM does not fictionalise life but tells it just as we live it. Sometimes it is cruel and heart-breaking but even then, families pull on through. In many cases hardship and heartache makes the bond of family stronger, especially when Mothers stepped away from the relationship into single parenthood. Fathers too became the sole carer of their children when mothers left because they couldn’t or didn’t want to stay in the home.
Strength of Our Mothers a 2017-2019 partnership project led by National Black Arts Alliance, supported by the Heritage Lottery Fund.
NBAA is the UK’s largest network of Black artists established in 1985 it exists to combat negative attitudes to Black arts and culture. Its heritage work in social history contributes to debates around migration, interracial marriage, and class to challenge racist narratives.
Send us feedback
Do you have any feedback about the book, the launch, or the project as a whole? Please let us know with the following form.